DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) is an omega-3 fatty acid that plays an important role in a baby’s early development.
During the first months and years of life, a baby’s brain, eyes, and nervous system develop very rapidly. DHA is a key building block of the brain and the retina (the part of the eye responsible for vision). Because of this, it is especially important for normal brain and visual development.
Babies naturally receive DHA through breast milk, depending on the mother’s diet, or through infant formula that is enriched with DHA. Since babies cannot produce enough DHA on their own, they rely on these external sources.
In short: DHA supports healthy brain development and vision in early life, which is why it is required by law in all infant formula in the EU.